The Simplest YUM Guide
Hi! This post will make you familiar with the YUM utility provided with Fedora. You can easily download, install or remove any package/module after going through this easy YUM guide. Taking you directly to the commands, If you want to search for a module:
yum search <module name>
To get information about a module:
yum info <module name>
To install a module:
sudo yum install <module name>
To remove a module:
sudo yum remove <module name>
To check for updates:
yum check update
To install updates;
sudo yum update
To update a single module:
yum update <module name>
excluding a module from being updated:
yum --exclude=package <module name> updated
To find out the dependencies of a module
yum deplist <module name>
To uninstall a module:
yum remove <module name>
or
yum erase <module name>
To search for a module which can be directly installed using YUM
yum list | grep <module name>
To find whether a module has been installed or not:
yum list installed | grep <module name>
If in the output you see the package listed then it is installed else there will be no output.
To install a yum group. Say I want to install the group of editors
yum groupinstall editors
To remove the editors yum group
yum groupremove editors
To update a yum group:
yum groupupdate <group name>
To list packages in a YUM group:
yum groupinfo <group-name>
To list YUM groups:
yum grouplist | less
To know the kernel-images currently installed:
rpm -q kernel
To remove old kernels:
sudo yum remove kernel
Fedora retains the three latest kernels to ensure that there is always a working kernel installed, in case the latest kernel breaks something. The limit can be changed by changing the value of ‘installonly_limit’ in the ‘/etc/yum.conf’ file.
To remove a specific kernel:
sudo yum remove <kernel package>